"I'd druther
quilt than to eat on the hungriest day that ever I
seen."
--Ethel Hall of Viper,
Kentucky
Few items in our
culture have been so necessary, colorful,
artistic, cherished, cared for, and universally
used that the quilt. In over a quarter
century of collecting relics throughout the
Southern Appalachian mountains, Museum Founder
John Rice Irwin had occasion to go through
literally thousands of homes - from the smallest
one-room mountain cabin, to the palatial
antebellum homes along the riverways. He
recalls only a single instance where the chattels
of a household did not include quilts.
The quilt, perhaps as much as any
household item, tended to be made by the family
which used it. Probably no craft (or art
form) was more widely practiced by women in all
stations of life than quilting -- not only in this
country, but in the lands from whence the early
settlers came. From Mary Stuart, Queen of
Scots, to maidens in the most impoverished
European cottages, and in America from wives of
Presidents to women living in one-room,
dirt-floored frontier cabins, the needles
flew--and beautiful as well as useful quilts were
made.
It would be wonderful if we could
view the old time quilt makers as they plied their
craft and attended quilting bees so that we could
learn firsthand the lore of one of our country's
most prevalent and most beloved art and craft
forms. But this scene has largely passed in
most areas, except for the revivalist -- the
younger folk who have taken up their grandmother's
ways.
Several books have been written on
the subject of quilts in America, usually
emphasizing the inestimable variety of patterns,
the artistic qualities, and the intricate and
detailed stitching. The area which seems to
have been neglected, however, is that which deals
with quilts in direct relation to people.
This is the area where the Museum collection has
its greatest interest, relating the quilts to the
good people of our region who made, used, and
enjoyed them.